[goldyard2]

造纸专业常用英文缩略语

A　　和谐 = atomic absorption原子吸收　　ABS = acrylonitrile-buladrene styrene丙烯腈—丁；烯—苯乙烯　　ACAR = angular correlation of annihilation radiation消除辐射的角相关性　　AM = acrylamide丙烯酰胺　　AOX = adsorbable organic halides可吸附的有机卤化物　　AP = plkali pulp碱法纸浆　　APAM = anionic polyacrylamide阴离子型聚丙烯酰胺　　ASB = aerotion stabilization basin稳定曝气池　　AST = activated sludge treatment活性污泥处理　　B　　BCT = best convential pollutant cotrol technology最常用污染物控制技术　　BDMT = bone dry metric tons绝干公吨　　BME = bipolar membrane electro dialysis两极膜电透析　　BMP = best management practices最优管理实践　　BOD = biochemical oxygen demand生化耗氧量　　BP = boiling point沸点　　BPK = bleached papergrade kraft and soda(生产)白纸用硫酸盐和荷性纳法浆　　BPT = best practicable control technology最佳实用控制技术　　BTU = british thermal unit英热单位　　BW = basis weight定量　　C　　CAD = computer aided design计算机辅助设计　　CBLI = chemistry-based leak indicator化学(法)示漏器　　CC = consistency controller浓度调节器　　CFD = computational fluid dynamics计算流体动力学　　CI = colour index比色指数　　　= cofidence interval置信区间　　CL = colored ledger彩色底板　　CLSM = confocal laser scanning microscopy共焦激光扫描显微镜　　CMC = carboxy methylated cellulose羧甲基纤维素　　COMS = compliance optimization modeling system寻优模型系统　　CP = chemical pulp化学浆　　　 = chemical pure化学纯　　CPPC = coordinated phosphate/pH chemistry controller配位磷酸盐/pH调节器　　CR = consistency regulator浓度调节器　　CRP = chloride removal process氯化物排出法　　CSD = condensate steam distillation column冷凝汽馏塔　　CTMP = chemical treatment in terms of sulphonation硫化期间的化学处理　　　　 = chemithermomechanical pulp化学热磨机械浆　　CTU = centigrade thermal unit公制热量单位　　CV = coefficient variation偏离系数　　　 = crystal violet结晶紫　　D　　D = dioxide二氧化物　　DAF = dissolved air floatation(溶)气浮　　DCS = dissolved and colloidal substances溶解与胶态物　　　 = distributed control system集散控制系统　　DELS = Doppler electrophoretic light scattering多普勒电泳光扫描　　DIP = deinked pulp脱墨纸浆　　DKP = deinked kraft pulp脱墨牛皮纸浆　　DLK = double-line clippings双线限位　　DMS = dynamic mechanical spectroscopy动力谱学　　DMSO = dimethyl sulfoxide二甲亚砜　　DMT = dimethyl terephthalate对邻苯二甲酸二甲酯　　DO = dissolved oxygen溶解氧　　DP = degree of polymerization聚合度　　DSC = differential scanning calorimetry微分扫描量热法　　DVC = digital valve controller数字伐控制器　　E　　EC = embedded costs插入成本　　ECF = elemental chlorine free无元素氯(漂白)
　　EDTA = ethylene eiamine tetraacetic acid乙二胺四乙酸　　EPC = experimental prismatic calcite实验棱镜方解石　　ERV = estimated replacement value预计取代值　　ESP = electrostatic precipitator静电滤尘器　　　 = emergency shutdown procedure事故停机程序　　EVA = ethylene vinyl acetate乙烯乙酸乙烯酯　　ESPRA = empire state paper research associates国立造纸研究会　　EVOH = ethylene-vinyl alcohol乙烯-乙烯醇

第2页
　　F　　FAS = formamidine sulfinic acid甲脒亚磺酸　　FBB = folding box board折叠箱纸板　　FBK = fully bleached kraft全漂牛皮纸　　FC = flow controller流量控制器　　FID = free induction decays自由感应衰减　　FP = freezing point冰点；凝固点　　G　　GDP = gross domestic product本国生产总值　　GEMS = general energy and materials balance system通用能量和物料平衡系统　　GLC = gas-liquid chromatography气液色谱　　GPC = gel permeation chromatographic analysis凝胶渗透色谱分析　　GPM = gallons per minute加仑/分钟　　H　　HC = high consistency高浓　　HCR = high consistency refiner高浓磨浆机　　HD = high density高密度　　HPR = high production rate高生产率　　HPSEC = high-performance size-exclusion chromatography高性能粒度筛析色谱法　　HRT = hydraulic retention time水力停留时间　　HTH = high test hypochlorite高级漂粉　　HV = high voltage高压　　HW = hardwood硬木　　I　　IMPM = interactive multiplanar model相互作用的多面模型　　IPST = institute of paper science and technology造纸科技研究院　　IWC = international water consultants国际水质顾问团　　J　　JIT = just-in-time正好；准时　　K　　KP = kraft pulp牛皮浆；硫酸盐浆　　L　　LC = level controller液面控制器　　LCC = lignin-carbohydrate complexes木素-碳水化合物复合体　　LCL = lower control limits控制下限　　LCR = level cotroller and recorder液面控制记录仪　　LDPE = low density poly ethylene低密度聚乙烯　　LDV = laser Doppler velocimetry激光多普勒测速法　　LIVG = low inlet velocity gasification process低入口速度气化工艺　　LPR = low production rate低生产率　　LRD = long rang dependence广范围相关　　LVDT = linear position transducer线性位移变送器　　LWC = lightweight coated低定量涂布的

第3页
M　　MACT = maximum achievable control technology最大可达控制技术　　MAP = modified atmosphere packaging改良常压包装法　　MC = marginal cost边际成本　　　 = medium consistency中浓(度)
　　MDI = methylendiphenyl diisocyanate亚甲苯二苯二异氰酸酯　　MeB = methylene blue亚甲基兰，四甲基兰　　MEK = methyl ethyl ketone甲(基)乙(基)酮　　MF = machine finished机械整饰的　　MG = machine glazed机械上光的　　　 = malachte green孔雀绿　　MISS = mixed liquor suspended solids (有机物与活性污泥 )混合液中悬浮固体　　MOW = mixed office waste混合办公废纸　　MRP = matal removal process金属(离子)脱除过程　　MSW = municipal solid waste城市固体废物　　MVP = moisture vapor permeability水蒸汽渗透性　　MWL = milled wood lignin磨木木素　　N　　NC = nitrocellulose 硝化纤维素　　NF = nanofiltration超滤 (毫微过滤)
　　NMR = nuclear magnetic resonance核磁共振　　NSPS = new source performance standards新的资源性能标准　　NSSC = neutral sulfite semi-chemical pulp中性亚硫酸半化学浆　　O　　OCC = old corrugated container旧瓦楞纸箱　　OD = over dry绝干；烘干　　OEE = overall equipment efficiency总设备效率　　OIT = oxidative induction temperature氧化起始温度　　O&M = operating and maintenance 使用与维护　　ONP = old newspaper旧新闻纸　　OPP = oriented polypropylene取向聚丙烯　　OPR = oil penetration rates渗油率　　OWL = oxidized white liquor氧化白液　　P　　PAL = positron annihilation life time正电子湮没寿命　　PC = pressure controller压力调节器　　PCA = principal components analysis主成分分析　　PCC = precipitated calcium carbonate沉淀碳酸钙　　PCR = pressure controller and recorder压力调节记录仪　　PDSC = pressure differential scanning colorimetry压差扫描量热术　　PEMS = predictive emissions modeling system预测排放模型系统　　PEO = poly ethylene oxide聚氧化乙烯　　PGS = papergrade sulfite造纸用硫磺　　PGW = pressurized groundwood压力磨木浆　　PM = paper machine 造纸机；抄纸机　　PM/ECCM = preventive maintenance and essential care and condition monitoring预防维修/基本维修及状态监测　　PP = polypropylene聚丙烯　　PSES = pretreatment standards for existing sources现存资源预测标准　　PSM = process safety management(生产)过程安全管理　　PTFE = polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯　　PTR = photothermal radiometry光热辐射分析法　　PVC = polyvinylchloride聚氯乙烯　　PVDC = polyvinyl dichloride聚二氯乙烯　　PVSK = polyvinylsulfate聚乙烯硫酸酯

第4页
　　R　　RDH = rapid displacement heating快速置换加热法　　RH = relative humidity相对湿度　　RMP = refiner mechanical pulp木片磨木浆；盘磨机械浆　　RN = regular number纸板标准号　　RT = radiographic testing射线照相试验，X射线检验　　S　　SBK = solid bleached kraft(同质)漂白牛皮纸　　SBR = sequencing batch reactors程序化间歇反应器　　SC = super calendered超级压光的　　SDI = silt density index淤泥浓度指数　　SE = supplemental energy补充能量；辅助能　　SEC = size exclusion chromatographic粒度筛析色谱法　　SEM = scanning electron microscope扫描电子显微镜　　SEM-EDS = scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive spectrometry扫描电子显微镜—能量分散能谱测定法　　SGW = stone ground wood磨石磨木浆　　SIF = stress intensity factor应力强度系数；应力强化因子　　SOPs = standard operating procedures标准作业程序　　SP = sulphite pulp亚硫酸盐纸浆　　SPC = satislical process control过程控制　　SRT = solids retention time粒子留着时间　　SUB = solid unbleached board(同质)本色浆纸板　　SW = softwood软木；针叶树　　SWL = sulphite waste liguor亚硫酸盐废液　　T　　TAC = totally applied chlorine总用氯量　　TC = temperature controller温度调节器
　　TCDF = tetrachlorodibenzofuran四氯二苯并呋喃　　TCF = totally chlorine-free全无氯(漂白)
　　TCR = temperature controller and recorder温度调节记录仪　　TGA = thermal gravimetric analysis热重分析　　TLA = thin layer activation薄层活性化　　TMP = thermo mechanical pulp热磨机械浆　　TP = thermo-plastic热塑性的　　TQ = threshold quantity临界量(值)
　　TRS = total reduced sulfur总还原硫　　TS = tensile strength抗张强度　　TSS = total suspended solids总悬浮固体量　　U　　UBB = unbeached board本色(浆)纸板　　UBK = unbeached kraft本色牛皮纸　　UCL = upper control limits控制上限　　UT = ultrasonic testing超声试验　　UV = ultraviolet紫外光　　V　　VOC = volatile organic compound挥发性有机化合物　　W　　WAS = waste-activated sludge废活性污泥　　WFMT = wet fluorescent magnetic particle test湿荧光磁粉试验　　WL = white ledger白色帐簿纸　　WLC = white-lined chipboard白浆衬里的粗纸板　　WP = wood pulp木浆　　WVTR = water vapor transmission rate水蒸汽传递速度　　Y　　YI = yellow index返黄值；返黄指数　　YP = yield point屈服(软化)点